C++ Winsock关闭插座
发布时间:2022-09-07 20:38:50 411
相关标签: # golang
所以我一直在 UE4 中创建一个 winsock 服务器/客户端。我可以让客户端连接到服务器,但是一旦客户端发送了第一条消息,它似乎就关闭了套接字,从而阻止了任何进一步的消息发送到服务器。似乎服务器在发送数据时也在做同样的事情。
客户
// Convert IP & port to standard lib
const std::string IP = std::string(TCHAR_TO_UTF8((*GameInstance->GetIPAddress())));
const std::string PORT = std::string(TCHAR_TO_UTF8(*GameInstance->GetPort()));
// Set the version of WSA we are using
auto Version = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
WSAData WSData;
struct addrinfo* Result = nullptr, * ptr = nullptr, hints;
int iResult; // Store Initializing results
std::string message; // Define a message to send to the server
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Log, TEXT("Starting Client"));
// Initialize WinSock
iResult = WSAStartup(Version, &WSData); // Start winsock
if(iResult != 0)
{
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Error, TEXT("Failed to initialize winsock"));
return ECreateConnectionFlag::WINSOCK_FAILED;
}
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Log, TEXT("Initialized WinSock"));
// Setup hints
ZeroMemory(&hints, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Log, TEXT("Connecting"));
// Get the address details
iResult = getaddrinfo(IP.c_str(), PORT.c_str(), &hints, &Result);
if(iResult != 0)
{
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Error, TEXT("Error getting address info from the server"));
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}
// Connect the player
for(ptr = Result; ptr != nullptr; ptr->ai_next)
{
GameInstance->SetPlayerSocket(socket(ptr->ai_family, ptr->ai_socktype, ptr->ai_protocol));
if(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Error, TEXT("Failed to create socket"));
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}
iResult = connect(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket, ptr->ai_addr, ptr->ai_addrlen);
if(iResult == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
closesocket(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket);
GameInstance->SetPlayerSocket(INVALID_SOCKET);
continue;
}
break;
}
freeaddrinfo(Result); // Release Address information as it's no longer required
// Ensure the socket is valid
if(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Error, TEXT("Unable to connect to server..."));
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}
// WE ARE CONNECTED
/* CONNECT AND SEND USERNAME */
FString SignInMessage = FString("Username-" + GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().Username);
std::string ConnectionMessage = std::string(TCHAR_TO_UTF8(*SignInMessage));
iResult = send(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket, ConnectionMessage.c_str(), (int)strlen(ConnectionMessage.c_str()), 0);
if(iResult <= 0)
{
int error = WSAGetLastError();
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Error, TEXT("Failed to send message: %d"), error);
return 0;
}
while(bRunThread)
{
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Log, TEXT("Receiving Data"));
/* DISCONNECT FROM SERVER */
const std::string msg = "Hello World";
iResult = send(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket, msg.c_str(), (int)strlen(msg.c_str()), 0);
if(iResult <= 0)
{
int error = WSAGetLastError();
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Error, TEXT("Failed to send message: %d"), error);
return 0;
}
FPlatformProcess::Sleep(1.0f);
}
/* DISCONNECT FROM SERVER */
const std::string DisconnectMsg = "Disconnect";
iResult = send(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket, DisconnectMsg.c_str(), (int)strlen(DisconnectMsg.c_str()), 0);
if(iResult <= 0)
{
int error = WSAGetLastError();
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Error, TEXT("Failed to send message: %d"), error);
return 0;
}
UE_LOG(LogTemp, Warning, TEXT("Client Disconnected"));
closesocket(GameInstance->GetLoggedInPlayer().PlayerSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}
服务器
WSAData wsa;
struct addrinfo hints; // Server Hint details
struct addrinfo* server = NULL; // Address info of the server
SOCKET serverSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; // Server Listening Socket
PlayerArray* Players = new PlayerArray(); // Reference to all the players in the server
LobbyArray* Lobbies = new LobbyArray(); // Reference to all the lobbies in the server
// Initialize the winsock library
std::cout << "Initializing WinSock..." << std::endl;
int WSA_Init = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa);
if (WSA_Init != 0)
{
std::cerr << "Error Initializing Winsock";
WSACleanup();
return;
}
else
{
std::cout << "Winsock Initialized" << std::endl;
}
// Setup Hints
ZeroMemory(&hints, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
// Setup the server
std::cout << "Setting up Server" << std::endl;
getaddrinfo(IP_ADDRESS, PORT, &hints, &server);
// Create the listening socket
std::cout << "Creating Listening socket" << std::endl;
serverSocket = socket(server->ai_family, server->ai_socktype, server->ai_protocol);
if (serverSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
std::cerr << "Failed creating listening socket" << std::endl;
WSACleanup();
return;
}
else
{
std::cout << "Created listen socket" << std::endl;
}
// Set the socket to be TCP
setsockopt(serverSocket, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &OPTION_VALUE, sizeof(int));
// Bind the socket
std::cout << "Binding Socket..." << std::endl;
bind(serverSocket, server->ai_addr, (int)server->ai_addrlen);
// Start the server
std::cout << "Server has started & is listening..." << std::endl;
listen(serverSocket, SOMAXCONN);
while (true)
{
std::cout << "Players Connected: " << Players->Count() << std::endl;
SOCKET Incoming = INVALID_SOCKET; // Define a socket for anything incoming
Incoming = accept(serverSocket, NULL, NULL); // Accept the incoming message from the socket
// If the socket is not valid than continue through the loop
if (Incoming == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
std::cout << "Invalid Socket" << std::endl;
continue;
}
else
{
std::cout << "Valid Socket" << std::endl;
}
char tempmsg[DFT_BUFLEN] = ""; // Define a temp msg to store the message from the client
int received = recv(Incoming, tempmsg, DFT_BUFLEN, 0); // Receive a message from the client
std::string convertedMessage = tempmsg;
// Check that the received message is from a valid socket
if (received != SOCKET_ERROR)
{
std::string message = tempmsg; // Assing the temp message to a string to split
if (convertedMessage == "Disconnect")
{
Players->RemovePlayer(Incoming);
std::cout << "Player Disconnected..." << std::endl;
continue;
}
else
{
std::cout << tempmsg << std::endl; // === DEBUG ===
// Split the string
char* next_split;
char* split_string = strtok_s(tempmsg, "-", &next_split);
std::string FirstMsg = split_string;
if (FirstMsg == "Username")
{
std::cout << next_split << " Has joined the server" << std::endl; // Server message
// Get the player that we want to set the username to
// Create the player and add it to the server list
Player* NewPlayer = new Player();
Players->AddPlayer(NewPlayer);
NewPlayer->SetUsername(next_split); // Set the usernames
continue;
}
else if (split_string == "Lobby")
{
if (next_split == "Create")
{
Lobby* NewLobby = Lobbies->CreateLobby(); // Create a new lobby
Player* SocketPlayer = Players->GetPlayerBySocket(Incoming); // Get the player creating it by socket
// ensure that the player is valid, if so add the player to the lobby
// Otherwise send an error message to the console.
if (SocketPlayer != nullptr)
{
NewLobby->AddPlayerToLobby(SocketPlayer);
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Failed Locate player to add to lobby" << std::endl;
}
}
else if (next_split == "Destroy")
{
// TODO: Destroy Specific lobby
}
continue;
}
else
{
std::cout << "Error Reading Message" << std::endl;
}
}
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Socket Error when recieving message" << std::endl;
}
}
// Clean up the server
delete Players;
delete Lobbies;
closesocket(serverSocket);
WSACleanup();
return;
断开后的控制台输出
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